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intellectual honesty : ウィキペディア英語版
intellectual honesty
Intellectual honesty is an applied method of problem solving, characterized by an unbiased, honest attitude, which can be demonstrated in a number of different ways:
* One's personal beliefs do not interfere with the pursuit of truth;
* Relevant facts and information are not purposefully omitted even when such things may contradict one's hypothesis;
* Facts are presented in an unbiased manner, and not twisted to give misleading impressions or to support one view over another;
* References, or earlier work, are acknowledged where possible, and plagiarism is avoided.
Harvard ethicist Louis M. Guenin describes the "kernel" of intellectual honesty to be "a virtuous disposition to eschew deception when given an incentive for deception."〔"Candor in Science", ''Synthese'', Vol. 145, No. 2 (June 2005), p. 179.〕
Intentionally committed fallacies in debates and reasoning are called intellectual dishonesty.
==See also==

* Academic honesty
* Scientific method
* Conflict of interest
* Intellectual
* Systemic bias
* Epistemic feedback

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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